A comparative code study for quantum fault tolerance

Andrew W. Cross, David P. Divincenzo, Barbara M. Terhal

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

71 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We study a comprehensive list of quantum codes as candidates for codes used at the physical level in a fault-tolerant code architecture. Using the Aliferis-Gottesman-Preskill (AGP) ex-Rec method we calculate the pseudo-threshold for these codes against depolarizing noise at various levels of overhead. We estimate the logical noise rate as a function of overhead at a physical error rate of p0 = 1 × 10-4. The Bacon-Shor codes and the Golay code are the best performers in our study.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)541-572
Number of pages32
JournalQuantum Information and Computation
Volume9
Issue number7-8
Publication statusPublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Quantum architecture
  • Quantum error-correctio
  • Quantum fault tolerance

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