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A Novel Modular Heatsink Antenna Array with Beam Scanning and Cooling Benefits

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Abstract

An antenna array with dual-functionality - electromagnetic radiation and thermal cooling - is proposed. An iterative array design procedure is developed to improve cooling, mutual coupling, side lobe levels, and gain levels in dual-functional antenna arrays with adaptive beam steering. Heatsink-attached patch elements are combined with complementary split ring resonator (CSRR) structures in between the elements, resulting in a novel modular heatsink antenna array. Based on the proposed design, the beam scanning performances of four-element and eight-element linear arrays at 26 GHz are studied. A conventional shorted patch antenna array is used for benchmarking. Through thermal and electromagnetic simulations, it is demonstrated that the proposed antenna array decreases the maximal array temperature by more than 40°C as compared to the benchmark. Moreover, the new design resolves the pattern performance degradation problems in heatsink arrays, while approaching to the electromagnetic performance of the benchmarked array.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEuCAP 2025 - 19th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation
PublisherIEEE
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9788831299107
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025
Event19th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2025 - Stockholm, Sweden
Duration: 30 Mar 20254 Apr 2025

Publication series

NameEuCAP 2025 - 19th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation

Conference

Conference19th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2025
Country/TerritorySweden
CityStockholm
Period30/03/254/04/25

Bibliographical note

Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository as part of the Taverne amendment. More information about this copyright law amendment can be found at https://www.openaccess.nl. Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.

Keywords

  • antenna cooling
  • beam switching
  • complementary split-ring resonator
  • heatsink antenna
  • mutual coupling

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