Active and passive monitoring of fault reactivation under stress cycling

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Abstract

Increased seismicity due to subsurface activities has led to increased interest in monitoring and seismic risk mitigation. In this study we combined passive and active acoustic monitoring methods to monitor fault sliding and reactivation in the laboratory. Acoustic emission (AE) and ultrasonic transmission measurements were performed during stress-cycling to monitor stress-driven fault reactivation. We show the use of the transmissivity and coda wave interferometry of the active acoustic measurements and the number of generated AE events for fault reactivation monitoring. Combining these two methods, we are able to detect the different phases of fault reactivation process under stress cycling including, early aseismic creep (pre-slip), fault slip, and continuous sliding. Combining both active and passive monitoring increases accuracy of monitoring and can lead to better seismic risk mitigation
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSecond International Meeting for Applied Geoscience & Energy
EditorsAria Abubakar , Ahmed Hakami
Pages1576-1580
Number of pages5
Volume2022-August
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Event2nd International Meeting for Applied Geoscience and Energy - Houston, United States
Duration: 28 Aug 20221 Sept 2022
Conference number: 2nd

Publication series

NameSEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts
ISSN (Print)1052-3812

Conference

Conference2nd International Meeting for Applied Geoscience and Energy
Abbreviated titleIMAGE 2022
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityHouston
Period28/08/221/09/22

Bibliographical note

Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care
Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.

Keywords

  • Marchenko
  • propagator
  • multiple

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