Active phases for high temperature Fischer-Tropsch synthesis in the silica supported iron catalysts promoted with antimony and tin

Deizi V. Peron, Alan J. Barrios, Alan Taschin, Iulian Dugulan, Carlo Marini, Giulio Gorni, Simona Moldovan, Siddardha Koneti, Robert Wojcieszak, More Authors

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

34 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Fischer-Tropsch synthesis provides an important opportunity for utilization of biomass and plastic waste. Iron catalysts are the catalysts of choice for light olefin synthesis using Fischer-Tropsch reaction. In this paper, we investigate strong promoting effects of antimony and tin on the catalytic performance of silica supported iron Fischer-Tropsch catalysts using a combination of advanced and in-situ techniques. The catalyst doping with these elements added via impregnation results in a major increase in the reaction rate and much better catalyst stability. No enhancement of iron dispersion was observed after the promotion, while somewhat higher extent of iron carbidization was observed in the antimony promoted catalysts. Iron-bismuth bimetallic nanoparticles are detected by several techniques. In the working catalysts, the promoters are located in close proximity to the iron nanoparticles. The promotion leads to the 7–10 times increase in the intrinsic activity of iron surface sites due to their interaction with the promoters.

Original languageEnglish
Article number120141
Number of pages18
JournalApplied Catalysis B: Environmental
Volume292
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021

Keywords

  • Biomass
  • Fischer-Tropsch
  • Iron
  • Promotion
  • Syngas

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