TY - JOUR
T1 - Analysis of the Molten Salt Fast Reactor using reduced-order models
AU - Alsayyari, Fahad
AU - Tiberga, Marco
AU - Perkó, Zoltán
AU - Kloosterman, Jan Leen
AU - Lathouwers, Danny
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - In this paper, we present a reduced-order modeling approach to study the Molten Salt Fast Reactor (MSFR). Our approach is nonintrusive and based on the proper orthogonal decomposition method. We include adaptivity in selecting the sampling points both in time and parameter space. Steady-state and transient analysis were both performed using the developed models. In the steady-state analysis, we capture the effect of 30 model parameters on the spatial distributions of fission power and temperature, and on the multiplication factor. The dimensionality of the fission power was reduced from the 104288 nominal dimensions in the physical space to 10 dimensions in the reduced space, whereas the temperature was reduced from 220972 dimensions to 3. The reduced model was then used for uncertainty and sensitivity study of the maximum temperature in the reactor and the multiplication factor. In the transient analysis, the reduced model captured the effect of perturbations in the flow rate of salt in the intermediate circuit on the fission power density and temperature. The reduced models were successfully tested on a set of points that were not part of the snapshots used during the construction stage.
AB - In this paper, we present a reduced-order modeling approach to study the Molten Salt Fast Reactor (MSFR). Our approach is nonintrusive and based on the proper orthogonal decomposition method. We include adaptivity in selecting the sampling points both in time and parameter space. Steady-state and transient analysis were both performed using the developed models. In the steady-state analysis, we capture the effect of 30 model parameters on the spatial distributions of fission power and temperature, and on the multiplication factor. The dimensionality of the fission power was reduced from the 104288 nominal dimensions in the physical space to 10 dimensions in the reduced space, whereas the temperature was reduced from 220972 dimensions to 3. The reduced model was then used for uncertainty and sensitivity study of the maximum temperature in the reactor and the multiplication factor. In the transient analysis, the reduced model captured the effect of perturbations in the flow rate of salt in the intermediate circuit on the fission power density and temperature. The reduced models were successfully tested on a set of points that were not part of the snapshots used during the construction stage.
KW - Adaptive
KW - Data-driven
KW - Molten Salt Fast Reactor
KW - Proper orthogonal decomposition
KW - Transient analysis
KW - Uncertainty and sensitivity analysis
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85111959899&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.pnucene.2021.103909
DO - 10.1016/j.pnucene.2021.103909
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85111959899
VL - 140
JO - Progress in Nuclear Energy
JF - Progress in Nuclear Energy
SN - 0149-1970
M1 - 103909
ER -