Approach to velocity and acceleration measurement in the Bi-Directional SAR imaging mode

Josef Mittermayer*, Pau Prats, Steffen Wollstadt, Stefan Baumgartner, Paco Lopez-Dekker, Antoni Broquetas, Eduardo Makhoul Varona, Gerhard Krieger, Alberto Moreira

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedings/Edited volumeConference contributionScientificpeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper presents an initial analysis of the possibilities for velocity and acceleration measurement with the Bi-Directional SAR imaging mode (BiDi). It comprises single satellite single path acquisitions as well as a constellation of two satellites. The translational velocity components into azimuth and range directions are simulated. A BiDi approach for measuring the azimuth velocity from one satellite with one receiving channel is proposed. Image examples acquired with the TerraSAR-X (TSX) and TanDEM-X (TDX) satellites show velocity and acceleration effects on ships and the proposed BiDi velocity approach is verified. Interferometric fringes were observed on anchoring ships. A first approach into the understanding of rotational effects was achieved by simulation of rotational fringes.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIGARSS 2012 - 2012 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium
Pages5618-5621
Number of pages4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012
Externally publishedYes
EventIGARSS 2012 - Remote Sensing for a Dynamic Earth, Munich, Germany - Piscataway, NJ, USA, Munich, Germany
Duration: 22 Jul 201227 Jul 2012
Conference number: 32

Conference

ConferenceIGARSS 2012 - Remote Sensing for a Dynamic Earth, Munich, Germany
Abbreviated titleIGARSS 2012
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityMunich
Period22/07/1227/07/12

Keywords

  • Bi-Directional SAR
  • SAR
  • TerraSARX
  • Velocity Estimation

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