Computer Vision for Terrain Mapping and 3D Printing In-situ of Extra/-terrestrial Habitats

Giuseppe Calabrese*, Arwin Hidding, Henriette Bier, Casper van Engelenburg, Seyran Khademi, Atousa Aslaminezhad

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedings/Edited volumeConference contributionScientificpeer-review

Abstract

This paper addresses the complexities inherent in constructing sustainable extraterrestrial habitats within lava tubes that are envisioned as promising locations for human habitation and scientific inquiry. These environments are characterized by various challenges, which are addressed in this case by integrating computer vision (CV) techniques and 3D printing in-situ. The CV component generates a detailed depth map from synthetic imagery to combine this depth map with an adaptive 3D printing process, which is proposed to ensure level surfaces at various depths, facilitating precise foundation and habitat placement within the demanding context of lava tubes. Significantly, synthetic imagery is employed due to the absence of real lava tube photos at this early stage of the current exploration. The focal point lies in utilizing advanced deep learning (DL) algorithms and convolutional neural networks (CNN) to generate depth maps for extra/-terrestrial environments. This research represents a platform for further knowledge development in the fields of CV and its application to 3D printing in-situ, hence opening new avenues for sustainable extraterrestrial habitats.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIntelligent Systems and Applications
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the 2024 Intelligent Systems Conference IntelliSys
EditorsKohei Arai
Place of PublicationCham
PublisherSpringer
Pages349-360
Number of pages12
Volume3
ISBN (Electronic)978-3-031-66431-1
ISBN (Print)978-3-031-66430-4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024
EventIntelligent Systems Conference 2024 - Van der Valk Hotel, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Duration: 5 Sept 20246 Sept 2024
https://saiconference.com/IntelliSys

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Networks and Systems
Volume1067 LNNS
ISSN (Print)2367-3370
ISSN (Electronic)2367-3389

Conference

ConferenceIntelligent Systems Conference 2024
Abbreviated titleIntelliSys 2024
Country/TerritoryNetherlands
CityAmsterdam
Period5/09/246/09/24
Internet address

Bibliographical note

Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository 'You share, we take care!' - Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care
Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.

Keywords

  • 3D printing
  • Adaptive filling
  • Computer vision
  • Depth map
  • Habitability
  • Lava tube habitats
  • Real-time mapping
  • Robotic construction
  • Surface irregularities

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