Confidence intervals in monotone regression

Piet Groeneboom*, Geurt Jongbloed

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

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Abstract

We construct bootstrap confidence intervals for a monotone regression function. It has been shown that the ordinary nonparametric bootstrap, based on the nonparametric least squares estimator (LSE) (Formula presented.), is inconsistent in this situation. We show that an (Formula presented.) -consistent bootstrap can be based on the smoothed (Formula presented.), to be called the SLSE (Smoothed Least Squares Estimator). The asymptotic pointwise distribution of the SLSE is derived. The confidence intervals, based on the smoothed bootstrap, are compared to intervals based on the (not necessarily monotone) Nadaraya Watson estimator and the effect of Studentization is investigated. We also give a method for automatic bandwidth choice, correcting work in Sen and Xu (2015). Analogous methods for constructing confidence intervals in the current status model are discussed, improving on work in Groeneboom and Hendrickx (2018).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1749-1781
Number of pages33
JournalScandinavian Journal of Statistics
Volume51
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024

Keywords

  • bandwidth choice
  • confidence intervals
  • Nadaraya Watson
  • smooth monotone regression
  • smoothed bootstrap

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