@inproceedings{091e7270ff0442c3be398b4536120a19,
title = "Cost benefit and environmental impact assessment of operational towing",
abstract = "One of the potentially most significant ways of decreasing emissions at airport is by towing the aircraft on the ground instead of using its main engines. In this paper we will give a high level overview of what the potential average and marginal fuel savings and impact on emissions is for some of the larger airports in Europe and the US. Especially for large hub airports, the savings are significant and are very likely more than enough to make the benefit of fuel saved outweigh the investment and cost of operating a fleet of towing vehicles.",
author = "P.C. Roling and M. Segeren",
year = "2023",
doi = "10.2514/6.2023-4328",
language = "English",
series = "AIAA Aviation and Aeronautics Forum and Exposition, AIAA AVIATION Forum 2023",
publisher = "American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc. (AIAA)",
booktitle = "AIAA AVIATION 2023 Forum",
address = "United States",
note = "AIAA AVIATION 2023 Forum ; Conference date: 12-06-2023 Through 16-06-2023",
}