Data-Driven Model Predictive Control of an Hydraulic Excavator via Local Model Networks

Salim Msaad*, Leonardo Cecchin, Ozan Demir, Lorenzo Fagiano

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedings/Edited volumeConference contributionScientificpeer-review

Abstract

A novel solution to control an hydraulic excavator during grading tasks is proposed, featuring a Model Predictive Controller designed using Local Model Networks (LMNs), i.e. linear time-invariant dynamic models averaged by nonlinear static functions. The Local Linear Models Tree (LoLiMoT) algorithm is employed to derive an LMN from experimental data of a real excavator. Then, a nonlinear MPC law is designed and implemented on the excavator's embedded control system. To further improve the computational efficiency, a time-varying MPC law is designed as well, where the LMN is linearized in real-time around the current operating point. Experimental results, conducted with the excavator in real-world conditions, show the effectiveness of both approaches in achieving performance comparable to state-of-the-art solutions, while utilizing a more compact dataset and without the need of the hydraulic cylinders' pressure measurement.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the American Control Conference, ACC 2025
PublisherIEEE
Pages85-90
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)979-8-3315-6937-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025
Event2025 American Control Conference, ACC 2025 - Denver, United States
Duration: 8 Jul 202510 Jul 2025

Publication series

NameProceedings of the American Control Conference
ISSN (Print)0743-1619

Conference

Conference2025 American Control Conference, ACC 2025
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityDenver
Period8/07/2510/07/25

Bibliographical note

Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository 'You share, we take care!' - Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/publishing/publisher-deals
Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.

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