TY - JOUR
T1 - Documenting cultural heritage in an INSPIRE-based 3D GIS for risk and vulnerability analysis
AU - Colucci, Elisabetta
AU - Matrone, Francesca
AU - Noardo, Francesca
AU - Assumma, Vanessa
AU - Datola, Giulia
AU - Appiotti, Federica
AU - Bottero, Marta
AU - Chiabrando, Filiberto
AU - Lombardi, Patrizia
AU - More Authors, null
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - Purpose: The study, within the Increasing Resilience of Cultural Heritage (ResCult) project, aims to support civil protection to prevent, lessen and mitigate disasters impacts on cultural heritage using a unique standardised-3D geographical information system (GIS), including both heritage and risk and hazard information. Design/methodology/approach: A top-down approach, starting from existing standards (an INSPIRE extension integrated with other parts from the standardised and shared structure), was completed with a bottom-up integration according to current requirements for disaster prevention procedures and risk analyses. The results were validated and tested in case studies (differentiated concerning the hazard and type of protected heritage) and refined during user forums. Findings: Besides the ensuing reusable database structure, the filling with case studies data underlined the tough challenges and allowed proposing a sample of workflows and possible guidelines. The interfaces are provided to use the obtained knowledge base. Originality/value: The increasing number of natural disasters could severely damage the cultural heritage, causing permanent damage to movable and immovable assets and tangible and intangible heritage. The study provides an original tool properly relating the (spatial) information regarding cultural heritage and the risk factors in a unique archive as a standard-based European tool to cope with these frequent losses, preventing risk.
AB - Purpose: The study, within the Increasing Resilience of Cultural Heritage (ResCult) project, aims to support civil protection to prevent, lessen and mitigate disasters impacts on cultural heritage using a unique standardised-3D geographical information system (GIS), including both heritage and risk and hazard information. Design/methodology/approach: A top-down approach, starting from existing standards (an INSPIRE extension integrated with other parts from the standardised and shared structure), was completed with a bottom-up integration according to current requirements for disaster prevention procedures and risk analyses. The results were validated and tested in case studies (differentiated concerning the hazard and type of protected heritage) and refined during user forums. Findings: Besides the ensuing reusable database structure, the filling with case studies data underlined the tough challenges and allowed proposing a sample of workflows and possible guidelines. The interfaces are provided to use the obtained knowledge base. Originality/value: The increasing number of natural disasters could severely damage the cultural heritage, causing permanent damage to movable and immovable assets and tangible and intangible heritage. The study provides an original tool properly relating the (spatial) information regarding cultural heritage and the risk factors in a unique archive as a standard-based European tool to cope with these frequent losses, preventing risk.
KW - 3D GIS
KW - Cultural heritage
KW - Geographical standard
KW - INSPIRE
KW - Interoperability
KW - Risk and vulnerability analysis
KW - Spatial database
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85125768264&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1108/JCHMSD-04-2021-0068
DO - 10.1108/JCHMSD-04-2021-0068
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85125768264
SN - 2044-1266
VL - 14 (2024)
SP - 205
EP - 234
JO - Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development
JF - Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development
IS - 2
ER -