TY - JOUR
T1 - Electromechanical design of synchronous power controller in grid integration of renewable power converters to support dynamic stability
AU - Abdollahi, Mostafa
AU - Candela, Jose Ignacio
AU - Tarraso, Andres
AU - Atef Elsaharty , Mohamed
AU - Rakhshani, Elyas
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Nowadays, modern power converters installed in renewable power plants can provide flexible electromechanical characteristics that rely on the developed control technologies such as Synchronous Power Controller (SPC). Since high renewable penetrated power grids result in a low-inertia system, this electromechanical characteristic provides support to the dynamic stability of active power and frequency in the power generation area. This goal can be achieved through the proper tuning of virtual electromechanical parameters that are embedded in the control layers of power converters. In this paper, a novel mathematical pattern and strategy have been proposed to adjust dynamic parameters in Renewable Static Synchronous Generators controlled by SPC (RSSGSPC). A detailed dynamic modeling was obtained for a feasible design of virtual damping coefficient and virtual moment of inertia in the electrometrical control layer of RSSG-SPC’s power converters. Mathematical solutions, modal analysis outcomes, time-domain simulation results, and real-time validations of the test in IEEE-14B benchmark confirm that the proposed method is an effective procedure for the dynamic design of RSSG-SPC to provide these dynamic stability supports in grid connection.
AB - Nowadays, modern power converters installed in renewable power plants can provide flexible electromechanical characteristics that rely on the developed control technologies such as Synchronous Power Controller (SPC). Since high renewable penetrated power grids result in a low-inertia system, this electromechanical characteristic provides support to the dynamic stability of active power and frequency in the power generation area. This goal can be achieved through the proper tuning of virtual electromechanical parameters that are embedded in the control layers of power converters. In this paper, a novel mathematical pattern and strategy have been proposed to adjust dynamic parameters in Renewable Static Synchronous Generators controlled by SPC (RSSGSPC). A detailed dynamic modeling was obtained for a feasible design of virtual damping coefficient and virtual moment of inertia in the electrometrical control layer of RSSG-SPC’s power converters. Mathematical solutions, modal analysis outcomes, time-domain simulation results, and real-time validations of the test in IEEE-14B benchmark confirm that the proposed method is an effective procedure for the dynamic design of RSSG-SPC to provide these dynamic stability supports in grid connection.
KW - Dynamic stability
KW - Renewables grid connection
KW - Small signal modelling
KW - Synchronous power controller
KW - Virtual damping
KW - Virtual inertia
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85106325212&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3390/en14082115
DO - 10.3390/en14082115
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85106325212
SN - 1996-1073
VL - 14
SP - 1
EP - 31
JO - Energies
JF - Energies
IS - 8
M1 - 2115
ER -