Evidence of non-Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya ferromagnetism in epitaxial BiFeO(3) films

VG Prokhorov, GG Kaminsky, JM Kim, TW Eom, JS Park, YP Lee, V Svetchnikov, GG Levtchenko, YM Nikolaenko, VA Khokhlov

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

    11 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    -ray diffraction analysis and high-resolution electron microscopy of BiFeO(3) films prepared by dc magnetron sputtering on single-crystal LaAlO(3) (001) substrates reveal that the films have a highly c-oriented orthorhombic crystalline structure. The magnetic properties of the BiFeO3 films are typical of ensembles of interacting superparamagnetic clusters, rather than Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya weak ferromagnets. The appearance of extrinsic nanoscale superparamagnetic clusters is explained by an oxygen deficiency in certain regions of the film, where ferromagnetic ordering can be realized through a double-exchange Zener mechanism.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)129-133
    Number of pages5
    JournalLow Temperature Physics
    Volume37
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2011

    Keywords

    • CWTS JFIS < 0.75

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