Experimental study of dynamic response of passive flapping hydrofoil in regular wave

Junxian Wang, Sabin Santhosh, Oriol Colomés, Matteo Capaldo, Liang Yang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)
31 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

The hydrofoil harnesses wave energy and converts it into thrust. In this paper, we present the results of the first experimental study investigating the dynamic behavior of a fully passive foil with spring-loaded pitch and heave in regular waves. Our study shows that the real-time load signal is multi-harmonic with strong superposition, directly proving the robust energy harvesting performance due to the restoring springs. By interpreting the hydrofoil's pose and path from an image sequence captured underwater, we conclude the dynamic evolution of the fully passive hydrofoil interacting with regular waves. The hydrofoil's dynamics exhibit asymmetric surge, pitch, and heave in a motion cycle. Furthermore, we employ a pixel capturing algorithm with self-correction utility to quantify the hydrofoil's forward displacement from the image sequence of the moving carriage. These findings provide valuable insight into the performance and potential of hydrofoils for marine propulsion.

Original languageEnglish
Article number077127
Number of pages8
JournalPhysics of Fluids
Volume35
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023

Bibliographical note

Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care
Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.

Keywords

  • Energy harvesting
  • Wave power
  • Spring stiffness
  • Sensors
  • Wave mechanics
  • Fluid dynamics

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