Financing Scheme for the Transit-oriented Development Projects in Indonesia

Mohamed Ali Berawi, Pradhana Listio Wicaksono, Gunawan Saroji, Mustika Sari, Perdana Miraj

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedings/Edited volumeConference contributionScientificpeer-review

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Abstract

Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) is expected to increase public use of mass transportation and reduce private vehicle usage. However, its development entails a high financial investment. This paper determines a financing scheme to boost private sector investment in TOD projects, considering the TODs in Indonesia’s Jabodebek Light Rail Transi (LRT) as the case study. Simulation of cost-sharing scenarios between public and private sectors was simulated to form the financing scheme, along with the benchmarking study to establish the institutional scheme. The findings reveal that an optimal Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 14.92%, indicates that the project is financially viable. The optimal distribution of initial cost, operational and maintenance cost, and revenue incurred to the private sector are 39.86%, 66.02%, and 72.02%, respectively. The government is responsible for developing and operating the proposed institutional scheme's LRT and other supporting infrastructure, while the private sector handles the development and operation of TOD mixed-used properties.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 12th World Construction Symposium
EditorsY.G. Sandanayake, K.G.A.S. Waidyasekara, K.A.T.O. Ranadewa, H. Chandanie
Place of PublicationMoratuwa
PublisherUniversity of Moratuwa
Pages506-517
Number of pages12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024
EventThe 12th World Construction Symposium - Taj Samudra, Colombo, Sri Lanka
Duration: 9 Aug 202410 Aug 2024
https://ciobwcs.com/

Conference

ConferenceThe 12th World Construction Symposium
Abbreviated titleCIOB WCS 2024
Country/TerritorySri Lanka
CityColombo
Period9/08/2410/08/24
Internet address

Keywords

  • financing scheme
  • light rail transit (LRT)
  • public-private partnership (PPP)
  • transit-oriented development (TOD)

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