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Fostering AI Research And Development: Towards A Trustworthy LLM: Mitigating Compliance Risks Illustrated via Scenarios

  • L.A.W. Janssens*
  • , Saskia Lensink
  • , Laura Middeldorp
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedings/Edited volumeChapterScientificpeer-review

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Abstract

The rapid growth of Large Language Models (LLMs) challenges the Rule of Law, necessitating a thorough examination of their disruptive potential. This paper highlights the importance of adhering to these principles for responsible LLM deployment. Using a scenario-based approach, we show how specific design choices can lead to unintended consequences. We present a hypothetical case of developing an LLM, focusing on the inclusion of an opt-out option for personal data removal. Two scenarios are explored: one with and one without this option, illustrating how this decision impacts compliance with the Rule of Law. The paper emphasizes anticipating regulatory requirements and linking design choices to legal principles during research and development. By addressing these considerations early, stakeholders can better prepare for legislative changes and mitigate compliance risks. This paper aims to guide end-users, policymakers, researchers, and industry participants on mitigating risks and ensuring responsible LLM deployment.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAI from the Global Majority: Official Outcome of the UN IGF Data and Artificial Intelligence Governance Coalition (2024)
EditorsLuca Belli, Walter Britto Gaspar
PublisherFGV Direito Rio
Chapter24
Pages295-308
Number of pages13
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Externally publishedYes
EventInternet Governance Forum - King Abdulaziz International Conference Center (KAICC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Duration: 15 Dec 202419 Dec 2025
Conference number: 19th
https://indico.un.org/event/1012522/

Conference

ConferenceInternet Governance Forum
Abbreviated titleIGF
Country/TerritorySaudi Arabia
CityRiyadh
Period15/12/2419/12/25
Internet address

Keywords

  • Large Language Models
  • Design-choices
  • Opt-out option
  • Global Majority
  • Compliance
  • Rule of Law
  • Deployment
  • Research and Development
  • Scenarios
  • Scenario-based approach

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