TY - JOUR
T1 - Gas permeabilities of polyurethane films for fresh produce packaging
T2 - Response of O2 permeability to temperature and relative humidity
AU - Turan, Deniz
AU - Sängerlaub, Sven
AU - Stramm, Cornelia
AU - Gunes, Gurbuz
PY - 2017/5/1
Y1 - 2017/5/1
N2 - Thermoplastic shape memory polyurethane (SMPU) polymers were synthesized, cast to films, and their gas barrier properties were characterized. In addition, performance of an optical method was assessed by measuring oxygen permeability (PO2) of the films. PO2 of the SMPU film was at least two times higher than that of low density polyethylene (LDPE and increased at higher relative humidity. Permselectivity (PCO2/PO2) of the SMPU film was 15, which is approximately three times higher than for LDPE. The film absorbed circa 18% water vapor at 98% relative humidity. The optical method agreed very well (maximum 20% deviation) with a standard carrier gas method in PO2 measurement. Overall our results show that SMPU is an attractive polymer for fresh produce packaging.
AB - Thermoplastic shape memory polyurethane (SMPU) polymers were synthesized, cast to films, and their gas barrier properties were characterized. In addition, performance of an optical method was assessed by measuring oxygen permeability (PO2) of the films. PO2 of the SMPU film was at least two times higher than that of low density polyethylene (LDPE and increased at higher relative humidity. Permselectivity (PCO2/PO2) of the SMPU film was 15, which is approximately three times higher than for LDPE. The film absorbed circa 18% water vapor at 98% relative humidity. The optical method agreed very well (maximum 20% deviation) with a standard carrier gas method in PO2 measurement. Overall our results show that SMPU is an attractive polymer for fresh produce packaging.
KW - Fresh produce packaging
KW - Gas permeability
KW - Polyurethane
KW - Temperature sensitive smart film
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85012964504&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2017.02.007
DO - 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2017.02.007
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85012964504
VL - 59
SP - 237
EP - 244
JO - Polymer Testing
JF - Polymer Testing
SN - 0142-9418
ER -