Abstract
The present study explored a thermochemical treatment method as an alternative approach to process animal feedlot (poultry litter). Fast pyrolysis of poultry litter experiments was conducted using a Pyroprobe 5200 reactor in the temperature range of 400-600 °C. The influence of reactor temperature on the yield of pyrolytic gases, condensate (bio-oil) and biochar yield was reported along with the mass balance. The biochar yield decreased consistently with an increase in temperature (from ~62 wt.% at 400 °C to ~ 40 wt.% at 600 °C), whereas the maximum bio-oil yield 23.2 wt.% was reported at 600 °C. The evolved pyrolytic gases were dominated by CO and CO2 and have shown an increasing trend with the temperature. Evolved gases were measured by a micro-gas Chromatograph. The yield of the liquid fraction (bio-oil) and biochar were quantified for the mass balance analysis. The yield of liquid and biochar are in agreement with previous work.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Proceedings of the 27th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition (EUBCE 2019) |
| Editors | N. Scarlat, A. Grassi, M.d.G. Carvalho, P. Helm |
| Publisher | ETA-Florence Renewable Engergies |
| Pages | 1222-1226 |
| Publication status | Published - 2019 |
| Event | 27th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, EUBCE 2019 - Lisbon, Portugal Duration: 27 May 2019 → 30 May 2019 |
Conference
| Conference | 27th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, EUBCE 2019 |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | Portugal |
| City | Lisbon |
| Period | 27/05/19 → 30/05/19 |
Bibliographical note
Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository 'You share, we take care!' - Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-careOtherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.
Keywords
- Animal residue
- Biochar
- Fast pyrolysis
- Pyrolysis oil
- Thermochemical conversion
