Modular Multilevel Photovoltaic Interfaced Converter with Low Voltage Energy Integration for DC Systems

Mladen Gagić*, Kewei Huang, Zian Qin, Bram Ferreira

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedings/Edited volumeConference contributionScientificpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper presents a multilevel, cascaded converter topology that allows for integrations of combined photovoltaic and battery storage units. The modular features of the system enable the series connection of PV panels that, in turn, have a parallel connection to a specified voltage level. These voltage levels stem from a series string of power electronic submodules. Likewise, low voltage energy storage units are interfaced to the upper arm of the system via identical converter modules and provide various directions of dc and ac active power flow, depending on the mode of operation. By implementing additional, nestled current loops, guided by passive filters, the system controls the power flow between the photo-voltaic string, batteries and the low voltage dc terminal. The enhanced level of power flow allows the converter to achieve both a controlled energy exchange as well as various auxiliary services in the DC system. This paper demonstrates three distinct types of power flow that are achievable with by combining the multilevel topology along with multifrequency operations. Simulation results from a representative system model are utilised to demonstrate the three possible modes of operation.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2019 IEEE Third International Conference on DC Microgrids (ICDCM)
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings
PublisherIEEE
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)978-1-7281-3491-8
ISBN (Print)978-1-7281-3492-5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019
Event3rd IEEE International Conference on DC Microgrids, ICDCM 2019 - Matsue, Japan
Duration: 20 May 201923 May 2019

Conference

Conference3rd IEEE International Conference on DC Microgrids, ICDCM 2019
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityMatsue
Period20/05/1923/05/19

Keywords

  • cascade
  • energy-storage
  • LV dc
  • modularity
  • multifrequency
  • photo-voltaic
  • power flow control

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