Multimodal Quantitative Measures for Multiparty Behavior Evaluation

Ojas Shirekar*, Wim Pouw, Chenxu Hao, Vrushank Phadnis, Thabo Beeler, Chirag Raman

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedings/Edited volumeConference contributionScientificpeer-review

Abstract

Digital humans are emerging as autonomous agents in multiparty interactions, yet existing evaluation metrics largely ignore contextual coordination dynamics. We introduce a unified, intervention-driven framework for objective assessment of multiparty social behaviour in skeletal motion data, spanning three complementary dimensions: (1) synchrony via Cross-Recurrence Quantification Analysis, (2) temporal alignment via Multiscale Empirical Mode Decomposition-based Beat Consistency, and (3) structural similarity via Soft Dynamic Time Warping. We validate metric sensitivity through three theory-driven perturbations - gesture kinematic dampening, uniform speech-gesture delays, and prosodic pitch-variance reduction - applied to ≈ 145 30-second thin slices of group interactions from the DnD dataset. Mixed-effects analyses reveal predictable, joint-independent shifts: dampening increases CRQA determinism and reduces beat consistency, delays weaken cross-participant coupling, and pitch flattening elevates F0 Soft-DTW costs. A complementary perception study (N = 27) compares judgments of full-video and skeleton-only renderings to quantify representation effects. Our three measures deliver orthogonal insights into spatial structure, timing alignment, and behavioural variability. Thereby forming a robust toolkit for evaluating and refining socially intelligent agents. Code available on GitHub.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationICMI 2025 - Proceedings of the 27th International Conference on Multimodal Interaction
EditorsRam Subramanian, Yukiko I. Nakano, Tom Gedeon, Mohan Kankanhalli, Tanaya Guha, Jainendra Shukla, Gelareh Mohammadi, Oya Celiktutan
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Pages249-264
Number of pages16
ISBN (Electronic)9798400714993
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025
Event27th International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, ICMI 2025 - Canberra, Australia
Duration: 13 Oct 202517 Oct 2025

Publication series

NameICMI 2025 - Proceedings of the 27th International Conference on Multimodal Interaction

Conference

Conference27th International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, ICMI 2025
Country/TerritoryAustralia
CityCanberra
Period13/10/2517/10/25

Keywords

  • interpersonal synchrony; coordination; RQA; EMD; SoftDTW; human perception; social computing

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