@inproceedings{78df418308474d97a32b0a6f2760296e,
title = "Multiple patterning with process optimization method for maskless DMD-based grayscale lithography",
abstract = "We report a multiple patterning approach utilizing digital-micromirror-device (DMD)-based grayscale lithography, providing a solution to improve fabrication accuracy for entire target three-dimensional structure. Because DMD-based lithography system consists a projection lens system, better resolution can be obtained around focal position comparing to the outer region of depth of focus. Thus, for thick-film resist micro structuring, exposing with multiple focal positions with separate grayscale masks leads to improvement of fabrication accuracy. In order to find the best combination of the multiple focal positions and their grayscale masks, the computational optimization is combined to the multiple patterning approach. Through a several experiments, effectiveness of the proposed approach was successfully demonstrated.",
keywords = "Grayscale lithography, Simulation, Optimization, 3D microfabrication",
author = "X Ma and Y Kato and {van Kempen}, Floris and Y Hirai and T Tsuchiya and {van Keulen}, Fred and O Tabata",
year = "2015",
doi = "10.1016/j.proeng.2015.08.778",
language = "English",
volume = "120",
series = "Procedia Engineering",
publisher = "Elsevier",
pages = "1091--1094",
editor = "G. Urban and J. Wollenstein and J. Kieninger",
booktitle = "Procedia Engineering - Eurosensors 2015",
note = "EUROSENSORS 2015, Freiburg, Germany ; Conference date: 06-09-2015 Through 09-09-2015",
}