Abstract
A noncontact measurement of the heart rate of a specific person using an X-band radar system with a four-element antenna array is presented. The system comprises a two-dimensional planar wide-beam antenna array with a four-channel network analyzer. The direction of arrival is estimated using the Capon method, and the directionally constrained minimization-of-power algorithm is then applied to the received signals. Signals from the four channels are adaptively combined to enhance the accuracy in estimating the instantaneous heart rate in a multi-person scenario. Measurement results indicate that the proposed system with the adaptive array processing technique is effective for the noncontact measurement of the heart rate of a specific person when there are more than one person in the scene.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 280-293 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Journal | IEEE Journal on Emerging and Selected Topics in Circuits and Systems |
Volume | 8 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2018 |
Bibliographical note
Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.Keywords
- adaptive array
- Circuits and systems
- heart rate
- microwave
- radar
- Total quality management