Nonlinear Behaviour of Cappadocia Tuff Stone Masonry Shear Walls

Burcu Dinç-Şengönül*, Rita Esposito, Nabi Yüzer

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedings/Edited volumeConference contributionScientificpeer-review

Abstract

Anatolia has been home to various long-standing civilizations, many of which have left historical monuments for future generations. The Cappadocia area, which covers over 5000 km2 in Central Anatolia, Turkey, is home to several rock-cut constructions and masonry buildings built of tuff stone. Preserving these monuments, listed as UNESCO World Heritage sites, is critical for the region. This study focuses on the in-plane behavior of walls constructed of tuff stone and alkali-activated waste earth mortar, which is typical in the Cappadocia region. First, an experimental investigation is described. Second, a simplified block-based modeling technique is used to perform 3D nonlinear finite element analysis, which replicates the experimental results. The findings of the numerical modeling approach were then compared to experimental data, emphasizing the lateral load-displacement response of masonry tuff stone walls. There was good agreement between the experimental and numerical results.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication18th International Brick and Block Masonry Conference - Proceedings of IB2MaC 2024
EditorsGabriele Milani, Bahman Ghiassi
PublisherSpringer
Pages163-174
Number of pages12
ISBN (Print)9783031733130
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Event18th International Brick and Block Masonry Conference, IB2MaC 2024 - Edgbaston Park Hotel, Birmingham, United Kingdom
Duration: 21 Jul 202424 Jul 2024
https://more.bham.ac.uk/ib2mac2024/conference-programme/

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Civil Engineering
Volume613 LNCE
ISSN (Print)2366-2557
ISSN (Electronic)2366-2565

Conference

Conference18th International Brick and Block Masonry Conference, IB2MaC 2024
Abbreviated titleIB2MaC 2024
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityBirmingham
Period21/07/2424/07/24
OtherThe International Brick and Block Masonry Conference is an international conference intended to attract representatives among masonry researchers and practitioners, masonry industries and building management authorities, construction professionals and educators. The conference will thus represent a unique platform for discussion, networking, sharing new ideas and gaining insights into trends, innovations and challenges related to masonry, in both research and building practice.
Internet address

Bibliographical note

Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care
Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.

Keywords

  • Alkali-activated mortar
  • Block-based modelling
  • Cappadocia region
  • Nonlinear finite element analysis
  • Tuff stone masonry

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