Proximity-Induced Exchange Interaction and Prolonged Valley Lifetime in MoSe2/CrSBr Van-Der-Waals Heterostructure with Orthogonal Spin Textures

Andreas Beer, Klaus Zollner, Caique Serati de Brito, Paulo E. Faria Junior, Philipp Parzefall, Talieh S. Ghiasi, Josep Ingla-Aynés, Herre S.J. van der Zant, Christian Schüller*, More Authors

*Corresponding author for this work

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Abstract

Heterostructures, composed of semiconducting transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDC) and magnetic van-der-Waals materials, offer exciting prospects for the manipulation of the TMDC valley properties via proximity interaction with the magnetic material. We show that the atomic proximity of monolayer MoSe2 and the antiferromagnetic van-der-Waals crystal CrSBr leads to an unexpected breaking of time-reversal symmetry, with originally perpendicular spin directions in both materials. The observed effect can be traced back to a proximity-induced exchange interaction via first-principles calculations. The resulting spin splitting in MoSe2 is determined experimentally and theoretically to be on the order of a few meV. Moreover, we find a more than 2 orders of magnitude longer valley lifetime of spin-polarized charge carriers in the heterostructure, as compared to monolayer MoSe2/SiO2, driven by a Mott transition in the type-III band-aligned heterostructure.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)31044-31054
Number of pages11
JournalACS Nano
Volume18
Issue number45
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024

Keywords

  • optical spectroscopy
  • time-resolved Kerr rotation
  • transition metal dichalcogenides
  • two-dimensional magnets
  • van der Waals heterostructures

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