Radio wave blind zone in a duct: an analytical approach

Maarten Rol, Ronald Nijboer, Alexander Yarovoy

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedings/Edited volumeConference contributionScientificpeer-review

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Abstract

Electromagnetic (EM) waves propagate through the atmosphere where they are refracted depending on the composition of the atmosphere. This refraction highly influences the propagation of the EM-waves. Certain atmospheric conditions can cause EM-waves to get trapped within a duct. In these ducts blind zones may occur, where there is no EM-wave coverage. These blind zones show up in the results of ray tracing simulations. However, these codes provide no insight into the dependence of the blind zone on the atmospheric conditions and the transmitter height. In this research analytical expressions are derived for the range of these blind zones. The expressions have been verified by ray trace simulations for several transmitter heights under ducting conditions. Results show that the blind zone range can be accurately predicted.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2022 24th International Microwave and Radar Conference, MIKON 2022
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)978-839560203-0
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Event24th International Microwave and Radar Conference, MIKON 2022 - Gdansk, Poland
Duration: 12 Sept 202214 Sept 2022

Publication series

Name2022 24th International Microwave and Radar Conference, MIKON 2022

Conference

Conference24th International Microwave and Radar Conference, MIKON 2022
Country/TerritoryPoland
CityGdansk
Period12/09/2214/09/22

Bibliographical note

Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care
Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.

Keywords

  • Blind Zone
  • Ducting
  • Radar
  • Ray Tracing

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