RILEM TC 243-SGM report: grouting for historic architectural surfaces

Ioanna Papayianni*, Beril Bicer-Simsir, Albert Jornet, Caspar Groot, Jan Valek, Violeta Bokan-Bosiljkov, Rob Van Hees, Andreja Padovnik, Vasiliki Pachta

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

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Abstract

Historic Structures are commonly coated with mortar layers (plasters, renders, flooring) for protection and decoration. These well finished architectural stratigraphic surfaces often suffer from deterioration, such as lack of adhesion or detachment between support and mortar layers and even between mortar layers. Grouting and filling voids between delaminated layers can be an effective intervention if the layers are compact. This paper deals with aspects pertinent to the selection, design and implementation of a grout for the in situ stabilization and preservation of historic architectural surfaces. It presents the methodological approach, in accordance with the conservation principles, including sections on diagnosis, study and assessment of the deterioration phenomena, definition of grout requirements, selection of proper ingredients for custom-made or commercial grouts, as well as making and testing trial mixes, field testing and Assessment of the effectiveness of grouting. The aim of this paper, that is elaborated in the frame of RILEM TC 243 SGM, is to serve as a guide for users of lime-based grouts for the reattachment and reinstatement of historical architectural surfaces.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1
JournalMaterials and Structures/Materiaux et Constructions
Volume56
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023

Bibliographical note

Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository 'You share, we take care!' - Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.

Keywords

  • Historic architectural surfaces
  • Lime-based grouts
  • Methodological approach
  • Multi-layers
  • Reattachments

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