Security trade-offs in ancilla-free quantum bit commitment in the presence of superselection rules

David P. DiVincenzo*, John A. Smolin, Barbara M. Terhal

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Security trade-offs have previously been established for one-way bit commitment. We study this trade-off in two superselection settings. We show that for an 'abelian' superselection rule (exemplified by particle conservation), the standard trade-off between sealing and binding properties still holds. For the non-abelian case (exemplified by angular momentum conservation), the security trade-off can be more subtle, which we illustrate by showing that if the bit commitment is forced to be ancilla-free, an asymptotically secure quantum bit commitment is possible.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-9
Number of pages9
JournalNew Journal of Physics
Volume6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2004
Externally publishedYes

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