Seeing from a new angle: design of a sideways-looking fiber-optic probe to advance spine surgery

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Abstract

Our research highlights the potential of Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy (DRS) in detecting cortical breaches during pedicle screw placement. We propose a sideways-looking fiber-optic probe, integrating diffuse light emission with both forward and sideways light collection. Experiments on an optical tissue phantom validate the probe’s potential to distinguish bone tissues and provide real-time guidance for spine surgery. Our findings prove that DRS with diffuse emission can detect perpendicular breaches, and demonstrate how the integration of a 45 slanted fiber coated with gold enables parallel breach detection, advancing spine surgery by allowing for accurate pedicle screw placement.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvanced Biomedical and Clinical Diagnostic and Surgical Guidance Systems XXII
EditorsCaroline Boudoux, James W. Tunnell
PublisherSPIE
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9781510669215
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024
EventAdvanced Biomedical and Clinical Diagnostic and Surgical Guidance Systems XXII 2024 - San Francisco, United States
Duration: 27 Jan 202428 Jan 2024

Publication series

NameProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE
Volume12831
ISSN (Print)1605-7422

Conference

ConferenceAdvanced Biomedical and Clinical Diagnostic and Surgical Guidance Systems XXII 2024
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco
Period27/01/2428/01/24

Keywords

  • breach detection
  • Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy
  • fiber optics
  • probe design
  • spine surgery

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