Superstructure-based Optimization for Assessing Defossilization Pathways in Petrochemical Clusters

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedings/Edited volumeChapterScientificpeer-review

Abstract

The petrochemical industry needs to reduce the use of fossil fuel as carbon feedstock to reduce its CO2 emissions. Several alternative carbon sources (ACSs), such as biomass, CO2 and plastic waste are being proposed to replace fossil carbon. As each of these ACS process routes has its tradeoffs, it is essential to identify the defossilization pathways that will have the most significant impact. In this work, a superstructure-based optimization approach is presented that can be used to assess defossilization pathways in existing petrochemical clusters. The small case study shows that CO2 is a promising ACS to replace fossil fuel as the main carbon source but requires a large amount of green hydrogen and significant modifications to the existing cluster.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationComputer Aided Chemical Engineering
Subtitle of host publication34th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering / 15th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering
EditorsFlavio Manenti, Gintaras V. Reklaitis
PublisherElservier
Pages1447-1452
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)978-0-443-28824-1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024

Publication series

NameComputer Aided Chemical Engineering
Volume53
ISSN (Print)1570-7946

Keywords

  • carbon transition
  • optimization
  • petrochemical clusters
  • superstructure

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