Sustainable management of brine effluent from desalination plants: the SOL-BRINE system

D. Xevgenos*, A. Vidalis, K. Moustakas, D. Malamis, M. Loizidou

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

21 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Abstract: Desalination comprises a non-conventional water resource practice that is currently gaining importance internationally for filling the gap in the water balance. Even though it is a well proven technique, it is associated with certain economic considerations (high energy consumption) and environmental concerns regarding brine management: around 2 L of wastewater are generated for every liter of freshwater produced. The high concentration of salts in this wastewater can create serious disposal problems. The SOL-BRINE project sought to eliminate water pollution and environmental damage associated with brine release, by introducing a new technique capable of achieving zero liquid discharge from desalination plants. The demonstration plant that is presented in this paper was installed at Agios Fokas area, Tinos Island in Greece in October 2012 and has been operated regularly since January 2013. The plant has the capacity to treat over 200 tons of brine per year.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3151-3160
Number of pages10
JournalDesalination and Water Treatment
Volume53
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Mar 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Brine treatment
  • Desalination
  • Mediterranean Sea
  • Solar energy
  • Tinos Island
  • Zero liquid discharge (ZLD)

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