TY - GEN
T1 - Traditional Technology and Cost-reduction As a Major Driver in Business: Can Outsourcing Relations be Redirected by Smart Manufacturing?
AU - Filippov, S
AU - Enserink, B
AU - van Geenhuizen, MS
AU - Berben, W
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - Traditional technologies can have an extended lifetime if companies use various cost-reducing strategies. One of these strategies employed in Western European countries in the past decades has been low-cost outsourcing in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE), mainly derived from low wages. Specifically, Czech Republic, Poland and Hungary are prime destinations for low-cost outsourcing. However, there is a trend of increase in wage levels in these countries, posing the question of how long (time-period) cost advantages can be gained in the CEE region in the future. Far distance outsourcing of manufacturing goods causes a lot of strain on transport and
the environment, and in a situation of diminishing cost-advantages in CEE, the question can be posed to what extent traditional manufacturing can `return¿ to Western Europe if smart manufacturing methods are being used. This study adopts a scenario-analysis approach in which four scenarios are drawn, particularly focusing on labor cost development and other cost advantages, and on other critical factors in
outsourcing like availability of low-skilled labor and productivity changes. Each scenario will be examined in terms of attractiveness for outsourcing and potential implications on decisions for (continuing) outsourcing relationships with CEE.
AB - Traditional technologies can have an extended lifetime if companies use various cost-reducing strategies. One of these strategies employed in Western European countries in the past decades has been low-cost outsourcing in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE), mainly derived from low wages. Specifically, Czech Republic, Poland and Hungary are prime destinations for low-cost outsourcing. However, there is a trend of increase in wage levels in these countries, posing the question of how long (time-period) cost advantages can be gained in the CEE region in the future. Far distance outsourcing of manufacturing goods causes a lot of strain on transport and
the environment, and in a situation of diminishing cost-advantages in CEE, the question can be posed to what extent traditional manufacturing can `return¿ to Western Europe if smart manufacturing methods are being used. This study adopts a scenario-analysis approach in which four scenarios are drawn, particularly focusing on labor cost development and other cost advantages, and on other critical factors in
outsourcing like availability of low-skilled labor and productivity changes. Each scenario will be examined in terms of attractiveness for outsourcing and potential implications on decisions for (continuing) outsourcing relationships with CEE.
KW - conference contrib. refereed
KW - Conf.proc. > 3 pag
UR - http://cesun2012.tudelft.nl/images/3/31/Filipov.pdf
M3 - Conference contribution
SP - 1
EP - 11
BT - Third International Engineering Systems Symposium CESUN 2012
A2 - Toonen, Th.
PB - Delft University of Technology
CY - Delft
T2 - CESUN 2012, Third International Engineering Systems Symposium, Delft, The Netherlands
Y2 - 18 June 2012 through 20 June 2012
ER -