Vertical axis wind turbine wake steering by pitched struts and blades

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Abstract

Vertical axis wind turbines (VAWTs) have been identified as a technology that, in association with wake steering, can increase power density of wind farms. In this study, we validate a free wake method for VAWT wake prediction, which leads to satisfactory results. We then use this method to simulate wake steering by means of fixed pitched blades and struts. We demonstrate that combining pitched wakes and struts can lead to very advantageous wake behavior, but only when the interactions between the tip vortices are taken into account. The possibility to inject more high momentum flow into the wake while moving the vortex system away from the next turbine could make pitched blades and struts a powerful tool for future wind farms.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe Science of Making Torque from Wind (TORQUE 2024)
Volume2767
Edition9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024

Publication series

NameJournal of Physics: Conference Series
PublisherIOP Publishing
ISSN (Print)1742-6588

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