Well-posedness for the Navier-slip thin-film equation in the case of complete wetting

Lorenzo Giacomelli, Manuel V. Gnann*, Hans Knüpfer, Felix Otto

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

40 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We are interested in the thin-film equation with zero-contact angle and quadratic mobility, modeling the spreading of a thin liquid film, driven by capillarity and limited by viscosity in conjunction with a Navier-slip condition at the substrate. This degenerate fourth-order parabolic equation has the contact line as a free boundary. From the analysis of the self-similar source-type solution, one expects that the solution is smooth only as a function of two variables (x, xβ) (where x denotes the distance from the contact line) with β=13-14≈0.6514 irrational. Therefore, the well-posedness theory is more subtle than in case of linear mobility (coming from Darcy dynamics) or in case of the second-order counterpart (the porous medium equation).Here, we prove global existence and uniqueness for one-dimensional initial data that are close to traveling waves. The main ingredients are maximal regularity estimates in weighted L2-spaces for the linearized evolution, after suitable subtraction of a(t)+b(t)xβ-terms.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)15-81
Number of pages67
JournalJournal of Differential Equations
Volume257
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Degenerate-parabolic fourth-order equations
  • Free boundary problems
  • Lubrication theory
  • Nonlinear parabolic equations
  • Parabolic maximal regularity
  • Thin-film equations

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