TY - JOUR
T1 - An algae-derived partially renewable epoxy resin formulation for glass fibre-reinforced sustainable polymer composites
AU - Apostolidis, Dimitrios
AU - Dyer, W.E.
AU - Dransfeld, C.A.
AU - Kumru, B.
PY - 2024
Y1 - 2024
N2 - Utilization of sustainable feedstocks to fabricate renewable thermosetting epoxy resins has been of great interest recently; however, their translation into composite structures and benchmark comparisons are poorly understood. Phloroglucinol is a phenolic molecule obtained from brown algae, and its epoxidized form is a high viscosity, high reactivity monomer. In this study, the potential of epoxidized phloroglucinol as a laminating resin was examined in comparison with a bisphenol A diglycidyl ether (BADGE) epoxy monomer employing the Epikure 04908 linear amine hardener system. Utilization of a reactive diluent for PHTE resin was necessary for room temperature laminating applications to reduce viscosity, and the thermomechanical properties of PHTE-based resins and composites are superior to those of BADGE systems.
AB - Utilization of sustainable feedstocks to fabricate renewable thermosetting epoxy resins has been of great interest recently; however, their translation into composite structures and benchmark comparisons are poorly understood. Phloroglucinol is a phenolic molecule obtained from brown algae, and its epoxidized form is a high viscosity, high reactivity monomer. In this study, the potential of epoxidized phloroglucinol as a laminating resin was examined in comparison with a bisphenol A diglycidyl ether (BADGE) epoxy monomer employing the Epikure 04908 linear amine hardener system. Utilization of a reactive diluent for PHTE resin was necessary for room temperature laminating applications to reduce viscosity, and the thermomechanical properties of PHTE-based resins and composites are superior to those of BADGE systems.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=86000732327&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1039/d3lp00174a
DO - 10.1039/d3lp00174a
M3 - Article
VL - 2
SP - 149
EP - 154
JO - RSC Applied Polymers
JF - RSC Applied Polymers
IS - 2
ER -