Grid Impact of Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Stations: Trends, Standards, Issues and Mitigation Measures - An Overview

L. Wang; Z. Qin; T Slangen; P. Bauer; T van Wijk

doi:10.1109/OJPEL.2021.3054601

Grid Impact of Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Stations: Trends, Standards, Issues and Mitigation Measures - An Overview

L. Wang, Z. Qin^*, T Slangen, P. Bauer, T van Wijk

^*Corresponding author for this work

DC systems, Energy conversion & Storage

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

181 Citations (Scopus)

361 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

With growing concern on climate change, widespread adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is important. One of the main barriers to EV acceptance is range anxiety, which can be alleviated by fast charging (FC). The main technology constraints for enabling FC consist of high-charging-rate batteries, high-power-charging infrastructure, and grid impacts. Although these technical aspects have been studied in literature individually, there is no comprehensive review on FC involving all the perspectives. Moreover, the power quality (PQ) problems of fast charging stations (FCSs) and the mitigation of these problems are not clearly summarized in the literature. In this paper, the state-of-the-art technology, standards for FC (CHAdeMO, GB/T, CCS, and Tesla), power quality issues, IEEE and IEC PQ standards, and mitigation measures of FCSs are systematically reviewed.

Original language	English
Article number	9336258
Pages (from-to)	56-74
Number of pages	19
Journal	IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics
Volume	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/OJPEL.2021.3054601
Publication status	Published - 2021

Funding

This work has received funding from the Electronic Components and Systems for European Leadership Joint Undertaking under grant agreement No 876868. This Joint Undertaking receives support from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme and Germany, Slovakia, Netherlands, Spain, Italy.

Keywords

Charging stations
electric vehicles
power quality
power system stability

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Access to Document

10.1109/OJPEL.2021.3054601

final versionFinal published version, 5.32 MBLicence: CC BY

Cite this

@article{7f13239d6a7d4547ab36798f92be9e72,

title = "Grid Impact of Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Stations: Trends, Standards, Issues and Mitigation Measures - An Overview",

abstract = "With growing concern on climate change, widespread adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is important. One of the main barriers to EV acceptance is range anxiety, which can be alleviated by fast charging (FC). The main technology constraints for enabling FC consist of high-charging-rate batteries, high-power-charging infrastructure, and grid impacts. Although these technical aspects have been studied in literature individually, there is no comprehensive review on FC involving all the perspectives. Moreover, the power quality (PQ) problems of fast charging stations (FCSs) and the mitigation of these problems are not clearly summarized in the literature. In this paper, the state-of-the-art technology, standards for FC (CHAdeMO, GB/T, CCS, and Tesla), power quality issues, IEEE and IEC PQ standards, and mitigation measures of FCSs are systematically reviewed. ",

keywords = "Charging stations, electric vehicles, power quality, power system stability",

author = "L. Wang and Z. Qin and T Slangen and P. Bauer and {van Wijk}, T",

year = "2021",

doi = "10.1109/OJPEL.2021.3054601",

language = "English",

volume = "2",

pages = "56--74",

journal = "IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics",

issn = "2644-1314",

publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Grid Impact of Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Stations: Trends, Standards, Issues and Mitigation Measures - An Overview

AU - Wang, L.

AU - Qin, Z.

AU - Slangen, T

AU - Bauer, P.

AU - van Wijk, T

PY - 2021

Y1 - 2021

N2 - With growing concern on climate change, widespread adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is important. One of the main barriers to EV acceptance is range anxiety, which can be alleviated by fast charging (FC). The main technology constraints for enabling FC consist of high-charging-rate batteries, high-power-charging infrastructure, and grid impacts. Although these technical aspects have been studied in literature individually, there is no comprehensive review on FC involving all the perspectives. Moreover, the power quality (PQ) problems of fast charging stations (FCSs) and the mitigation of these problems are not clearly summarized in the literature. In this paper, the state-of-the-art technology, standards for FC (CHAdeMO, GB/T, CCS, and Tesla), power quality issues, IEEE and IEC PQ standards, and mitigation measures of FCSs are systematically reviewed.

AB - With growing concern on climate change, widespread adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is important. One of the main barriers to EV acceptance is range anxiety, which can be alleviated by fast charging (FC). The main technology constraints for enabling FC consist of high-charging-rate batteries, high-power-charging infrastructure, and grid impacts. Although these technical aspects have been studied in literature individually, there is no comprehensive review on FC involving all the perspectives. Moreover, the power quality (PQ) problems of fast charging stations (FCSs) and the mitigation of these problems are not clearly summarized in the literature. In this paper, the state-of-the-art technology, standards for FC (CHAdeMO, GB/T, CCS, and Tesla), power quality issues, IEEE and IEC PQ standards, and mitigation measures of FCSs are systematically reviewed.

KW - Charging stations

KW - electric vehicles

KW - power quality

KW - power system stability

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85108072135&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1109/OJPEL.2021.3054601

DO - 10.1109/OJPEL.2021.3054601

M3 - Article

SN - 2644-1314

VL - 2

SP - 56

EP - 74

JO - IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics

JF - IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics

M1 - 9336258

ER -

Grid Impact of Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Stations: Trends, Standards, Issues and Mitigation Measures - An Overview

Abstract

Funding

Keywords

UN SDGs

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

PROGRESSUS: Highly efficient and trustworthy electronics, components and systems for the next generation energy supply infrastructure

Cite this

Grid Impact of Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Stations: Trends, Standards, Issues and Mitigation Measures - An Overview

Abstract

Funding

Keywords

UN SDGs

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Projects

PROGRESSUS: Highly efficient and trustworthy electronics, components and systems for the next generation energy supply infrastructure

Cite this