Minimizing the Zero-Flow Error in Transit-Time Ultrasonic Flow Meters

Douwe van Willigen; Paul van Neer; Jack Massaad; Martin Verweij; Nicolaas de Jong; Michiel Pertijs

doi:10.1109/ULTSYM.2018.8579771

Minimizing the Zero-Flow Error in Transit-Time Ultrasonic Flow Meters

Douwe van Willigen, Paul van Neer, Jack Massaad, Martin Verweij, Nicolaas de Jong, Michiel Pertijs

Electronic Instrumentation

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedings/Edited volume › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Transit-time ultrasonic flow meters are based on the fundamental idea that the flow is the only non-reciprocal effect between an upstream and downstream measurement. Non-identical transducers can be used in a reciprocal manner if the circuit is made reciprocal. In this paper we analyze the effect of driver- and readout electronics on the zero-flow error in transit-time ultrasonic flow meters by simulation and measurement. Using the frequency characteristic of two nonidentical transducers, the cause of the zero-flow error in nonreciprocal circuits is evaluated. Both simulation and measurement results show that the lowest zero-flow error can be obtained by using circuits that have an impedance significantly higher or lower than the impedance of the transducers.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	2018 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS 2018
Editors	K. Hashimoto, C. Ruppel
Place of Publication	Piscataway, NJ
Publisher	IEEE
Pages	1-4
Number of pages	4
ISBN (Electronic)	978-1-5386-3425-7
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2018.8579771
Publication status	Published - 2018
Event	2018 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS 2018 - Portopia Hotel, Kobe, Japan Duration: 22 Oct 2018 → 25 Oct 2018

Conference

Conference	2018 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS 2018
Abbreviated title	IUS 2018
Country/Territory	Japan
City	Kobe
Period	22/10/18 → 25/10/18

Keywords

Impedance
transducers
Measurement uncertainty
resonance frequency
RLC circuits
impedance measurement
meters

Access to Document

10.1109/ULTSYM.2018.8579771

2 Citations
1 Dissertation (TU Delft)

High-precision Versatile Ultrasonic Flow Meters Based on Matrix Transducer Arrays
Massaad Mouawad, J. M., 2021, 189 p.
Research output: Thesis › Dissertation (TU Delft)

Open Access
File
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Cite this

@inproceedings{2a04a8837ca049a38e19e6a0a8e7e317,

title = "Minimizing the Zero-Flow Error in Transit-Time Ultrasonic Flow Meters",

abstract = "Transit-time ultrasonic flow meters are based on the fundamental idea that the flow is the only non-reciprocal effect between an upstream and downstream measurement. Non-identical transducers can be used in a reciprocal manner if the circuit is made reciprocal. In this paper we analyze the effect of driver- and readout electronics on the zero-flow error in transit-time ultrasonic flow meters by simulation and measurement. Using the frequency characteristic of two nonidentical transducers, the cause of the zero-flow error in nonreciprocal circuits is evaluated. Both simulation and measurement results show that the lowest zero-flow error can be obtained by using circuits that have an impedance significantly higher or lower than the impedance of the transducers.",

keywords = "Impedance, transducers, Measurement uncertainty, resonance frequency, RLC circuits, impedance measurement, meters",

author = "{van Willigen}, Douwe and {van Neer}, Paul and Jack Massaad and Martin Verweij and {de Jong}, Nicolaas and Michiel Pertijs",

year = "2018",

doi = "10.1109/ULTSYM.2018.8579771",

language = "English",

pages = "1--4",

editor = "K. Hashimoto and C. Ruppel",

booktitle = "2018 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS 2018",

publisher = "IEEE",

address = "United States",

note = "2018 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS 2018, IUS 2018 ; Conference date: 22-10-2018 Through 25-10-2018",

}

van Willigen, D, van Neer, P , Massaad, J , Verweij, M , de Jong, N & Pertijs, M 2018, Minimizing the Zero-Flow Error in Transit-Time Ultrasonic Flow Meters. in K Hashimoto & C Ruppel (eds), 2018 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS 2018. IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, pp. 1-4, 2018 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS 2018, Kobe, Japan, 22/10/18. https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2018.8579771

Minimizing the Zero-Flow Error in Transit-Time Ultrasonic Flow Meters. / van Willigen, Douwe; van Neer, Paul ; Massaad, Jack et al.
2018 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS 2018. ed. / K. Hashimoto; C. Ruppel. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE, 2018. p. 1-4.

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedings/Edited volume › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Minimizing the Zero-Flow Error in Transit-Time Ultrasonic Flow Meters

AU - van Willigen, Douwe

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AU - Massaad, Jack

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AU - de Jong, Nicolaas

AU - Pertijs, Michiel

PY - 2018

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N2 - Transit-time ultrasonic flow meters are based on the fundamental idea that the flow is the only non-reciprocal effect between an upstream and downstream measurement. Non-identical transducers can be used in a reciprocal manner if the circuit is made reciprocal. In this paper we analyze the effect of driver- and readout electronics on the zero-flow error in transit-time ultrasonic flow meters by simulation and measurement. Using the frequency characteristic of two nonidentical transducers, the cause of the zero-flow error in nonreciprocal circuits is evaluated. Both simulation and measurement results show that the lowest zero-flow error can be obtained by using circuits that have an impedance significantly higher or lower than the impedance of the transducers.

AB - Transit-time ultrasonic flow meters are based on the fundamental idea that the flow is the only non-reciprocal effect between an upstream and downstream measurement. Non-identical transducers can be used in a reciprocal manner if the circuit is made reciprocal. In this paper we analyze the effect of driver- and readout electronics on the zero-flow error in transit-time ultrasonic flow meters by simulation and measurement. Using the frequency characteristic of two nonidentical transducers, the cause of the zero-flow error in nonreciprocal circuits is evaluated. Both simulation and measurement results show that the lowest zero-flow error can be obtained by using circuits that have an impedance significantly higher or lower than the impedance of the transducers.

KW - Impedance

KW - transducers

KW - Measurement uncertainty

KW - resonance frequency

KW - RLC circuits

KW - impedance measurement

KW - meters

U2 - 10.1109/ULTSYM.2018.8579771

DO - 10.1109/ULTSYM.2018.8579771

M3 - Conference contribution

SP - 1

EP - 4

BT - 2018 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS 2018

A2 - Hashimoto, K.

A2 - Ruppel, C.

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T2 - 2018 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS 2018

Y2 - 22 October 2018 through 25 October 2018

ER -

Minimizing the Zero-Flow Error in Transit-Time Ultrasonic Flow Meters

Abstract

Conference

Keywords

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Research output

High-precision Versatile Ultrasonic Flow Meters Based on Matrix Transducer Arrays

Cite this