@inproceedings{8bab279e39334f0397468ffe3b777dd2,
title = "Optimizing scattering behaviour of encapsulant for maximum PV energy yield",
abstract = "Nowadays, material manufacturers are engineering module materials to optimize the energy production of the PV modules. One of the elements which can be influenced is the optical scattering of a material. In this study, we quantified the effect of a scattering front encapsulant on the energy production of PV modules. First, a wavelength-dependent scattering model was developed in the ray-tracing software PVlighthouse. This model was used to find the optimal scattering conditions, looking at the photo-generated current for a glass-glass PV module with flat front surface. It was shown that a gain of +0.63 mA/cm2 can be obtained for optimal scattering conditions. The scattering is mostly beneficial when the light strikes the module surface at a perpendicular angle. The outcome of the optimization study was implemented in IMEC{\textquoteright}s energy yield simulation framework. This framework was used to estimate the energy gain of PV module with scattering front encapsulant when installed in Kuwait{\textquoteright}s desert. It was shown that an energy production gain of 1.8% can be expected in case of a glass-glass module with flat front surface and ARC coating.",
keywords = "Optical scattering, PV energy yield modelling, Ray-tracing",
author = "H. Goverde and I. Horvath and P. Manganiello and B. Aldalali and F. Duerinckx and {van der Heide}, A. and E. Voroshazi and J. Szlufcik",
year = "2020",
doi = "10.1007/978-3-030-56970-9_6",
language = "English",
isbn = "9783030569693",
series = "Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering",
publisher = "Springer",
pages = "65--74",
editor = "Walter Zamboni and Giovanni Petrone",
booktitle = "ELECTRIMACS 2019 - Selected Papers - Volume 2",
note = "13th International Conference of the IMACS TC1 Committee, ELECTRIMACS 2019 ; Conference date: 21-05-2019 Through 23-05-2019",
}