Copper Nanoparticle Sintering Enabled Hermetic Packaging With Fine Sealing Ring for MEMS Application

Dong Hu, Mustafeez Bashir Shah, Jiajie Fan, Sten Vollebregt, Guoqi Zhang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

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Abstract

Driving by the increased demand for hermetic packaging in the more than Moore (MtM) roadmap, a Cu nanoparticle sintering-enabled hermetic sealing solution was developed with a small-size sealing ring. The developed technology simplifies microfabrication and requires less surface roughness using a sinterable Cu nanoparticle paste. A 50μm size Cu paste sealing ring was achieved using a lithography patterned photoresist as a stencil mask. A groove-structured chip was used to amplify localized stress. The Cu nanoparticle paste was fully sintered at 300 °C under pressure ranging from 10 to 40 MPa resulting in a robust bonding with a maximum shear strength of 280 MPa and implementing hermetic packaging. The deflection of the Si diaphragms estimated a vacuum level of 7 kPa. Vacuum sealing was maintained for over six months, and the lowest leak rate was calculated as 8.4× 10 -13Pa·m 3/s. The developed technology that comprises small-size patterning and pressure-assisted sintering offers the potential for a simple, cost-effective, but robust solution for hermetic packaging.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5818 - 5823
Number of pages6
JournalIEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
Volume70
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023

Bibliographical note

Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care
Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.

Keywords

  • Bonding
  • Cu nanoparticle
  • hermetic packaging
  • leak rate
  • Packaging
  • Periodic structures
  • pressure-assisted sintering
  • Resists
  • Silicon
  • Sintering
  • Temperature sensors

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