Reactivity and leaching potential of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) bottom ash as supplementary cementitious material and precursor for alkali-activated materials

Boyu Chen*, Yibing Zuo, Shizhe Zhang, Luiz Miranda de Lima Junior, Xuhui Liang, Yun Chen, Marc Brito van Zijl, Guang Ye

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

11 Citations (Scopus)
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Abstract

This work evaluated the reactivity and leaching potential of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) bottom ash as supplementary cementitious material (SCM) and precursor for alkali-activated materials (AAM). The chemical composition of the amorphous phase in MSWI bottom ash was found to be in the same range as that of Class F coal fly ash. The reactivity of MSWI bottom ash as SCM and AAM precursor was tested to be much lower than that of blast furnace slag, but similar to that of Class F coal fly ash. The method of thermodynamic modeling was found useful in providing references for the mix design of MSWI bottom ash-based AAM. Grinding MSWI bottom ash into powder for the application of SCM and AAM precursor increased its leaching potential. Based on the findings of this study, recommendations were provided on how to use MSWI bottom ash to prepare blended cement pastes and AAM.

Original languageEnglish
Article number133890
Number of pages21
JournalConstruction and Building Materials
Volume409
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023

Keywords

  • Alkali-activated materials
  • Leaching
  • MSWI bottom ash
  • Reactivity
  • Supplementary cementitious material

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